Nostratic etymology : Query result

Eurasiatic: *HumŋV

Meaning: sleep, forget

Indo-European: *onr̥

Altaic: *umuŋ(t)o

Uralic: *wunV (also FV *une 'sleep, dream)

Dravidian: *ūm ? (cf. IE *mū- 'dumb'?)

Comments: Cf. also: PE *unur(-a) 'night', PA *ĭ́na 'dawn, dusk'. On the basis of PT *im(iŕ) (separated from *iŋ-) and Evk. umulge 'shadow' Mudrak reconstructs PA *i̯umi, comparing it with PE *umɫu- 'day, morning, star'.

References: ND 137 *[ʡ][ʕ]umŋ/nV 'sleep, lose consciousness' (w/o IE; also adding Eg. ʕwn 'sleep' and some Sem. forms < *ʕm-). [in afaset we have *wiʕan- and *hwVn- 'sleep' - but also *nVwVm- / *mVwVn- id.]. A big confusion with *ŋūjV q.v.

Eurasiatic: *HurV

Meaning: pierce, hole

Indo-European: *rū-

Altaic: *ŏri ( ~ -e)

Uralic: ? *orma

Kartvelian: *qur-

Dravidian: *ur-c- (cf. also *uṛ- 'to plough' 1668)

Comments: ИС (and ND 2001 *rowV) compares IE *rewǝ- with PU *rowa (МССНЯ 362), but it is rather *rokV (?)

References: МССНЯ 357; ND 1884 *qurV 'to pierce, make a hole; hole, pit' (w/o IE; + Sem.); cf. also PAA *hur- 'pierce'.

Eurasiatic: *Huwa

Meaning: stream, flow of water

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *Heu-

Uralic: *uwa (?*uŋa)

Dravidian: *vār- 'flow'

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *iw- 'water'

Comments: Cf. *GurV.

References: МССНЯ 334, ОСНЯ 1, 256; ND 794 *ho[w]ʕa ~ *hoʕwa 'flow, stream' (Ural. + partially IE); 2611 *χawV 'to spurt, to rain' (IE + SH).

Eurasiatic: *HVbV

Meaning: to hurry

Indo-European: *abh-

Altaic: *ḗjba

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *HVcV ( ~ -c`- )

Meaning: soak, dip

Kartvelian: *c̣-

Dravidian: PGnd *is- 'soak, steep'

References: ND 798 *.eć̣[U] 'sink, dip' (also compares Ur. *eććV 'fall'?; but under ND 1851 *q[E]ĉ(V)ʕV 'to sink' it is compared with Georg. xvec̣- 'herunterrutschen (z. b. Socke)' - both quite dubious).

Eurasiatic: *HVdV

Meaning: thing

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *ĕda

Uralic: *atV

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *HVgU

Meaning: rise, stand up

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *i̯úgu

Dravidian: *eg-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *'iɣʷǝ-

Comments: ? Cf. PU *ukV 'head, top' ?

Eurasiatic: *HVgV(rV)

Meaning: water basin, river

Indo-European: *ag'her-

Altaic: *i̯uge(ŕV)

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *'iɣʷǝ-

Comments: (Cf. *ʕEḳu )

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *HVjV

Meaning: go, follow

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *ei-

Altaic: *ā̀ja

Uralic: *aja-

Kartvelian: *i-

Dravidian: *ej-

Eskimo-Aleut: *aɣǝ- ?

Comments: Cf. also PIE *i̯ē-, PU *je(ɣV) - a variant or a separate root?; PIE *ai- 'fall upon, seize' (1270)

References: МССНЯ 357; ОСНЯ 1, 243, 265-267; ND 103 *ʔeyo (with wrong Ur. and Alt. parallels); 821 *Haya 'pursue'.

Eurasiatic: *HVJV ??

Meaning: thought, mind

Indo-European: *ō- <PIH *H-> ?

Altaic: Mong. ojun 'thought'

Uralic: ojwa

Dravidian: SDR *ej- 'know' (716)

Eskimo-Aleut: *ujvi

References: Cf. *HwVjV

Eurasiatic: *HVk`V

Meaning: elder sister

Altaic: *ĕk`à (~ -o)

Eskimo-Aleut: *aka

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *HVlHV

Meaning: to grind

Indo-European: *al-

Kartvelian: *ɣerɣ-

Eurasiatic: *HVlV

Meaning: to take, receive

Borean: Borean

Altaic: *ắla

Uralic: *älV-

Dravidian: *ēl_- (or SD *aḷ- 'handful')

References: ND 1858 *q[a]ḷi 'to extend one's hand, seize' (w/o Ur.). Cf. also 1860 *qäl̄V 'hand' (Kartv. *qel- + Chad.).

Eurasiatic: *HVlV

Meaning: food

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *al-

Altaic: *i̯oĺe

Uralic: *jOlV

Dravidian: *aḷ-

References: МССНЯ 354, ОСНЯ 1, 259-260; ND 34 *[ʔ]aĺa 'food'.

Eurasiatic: *HVlV

Meaning: light, shine

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *(H)al- 'flame, burn'

Altaic: ? Ewn. ilān 'moon'

Uralic: *jelä

Kartvelian: *(h)el-

Dravidian: *el-

Eskimo-Aleut: *ǝlǝ-ɣ-

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *hъlhъ 'sun' (also *ilɣǝ- white, brilliant'?)

References: ОСНЯ 1, 276, 281-282, МССНЯ 362; ND 127 *ʕ[a]lV 'burn' (esp. sacrifices), adding also Sem. *ʕlw 'burn a sacrifice', but strangely mixing the root with *HalV 'be angry; act perversely'; 768 *hAlV 'to shine; bright', 768a *hiLV 'new heavenly light'; 2630 *yel(ay)V 'to shine, light' (with a great deal of confusion). Cf. *ŋwVlV.

Eurasiatic: *HVlV

Meaning: yellow

Indo-European: *Alǝw-

Altaic: *ālV 'variegated'

References: ND 130 *ʡ/GäHl̄u 'reddish, yellow, brown' (+ ECush.). Cf. *ŋwVlV.

Eurasiatic: *HVĺV

Meaning: to melt, liquid

Uralic: *eĺV 'wet; melt'

Dravidian: *al-i- 'melt, dissolve'

References: ND 1862 *qä[liy]V 'melt, dissolve, be wet/moist' (+ Sem.).

Eurasiatic: *HVlVḳV

Meaning: blister, abscess